Introduction and Definitions
Applications for academic teaching positions as well as for promotion and retention within these positions often necessitate submitting a Teaching Statement. The goal of this statement is to provide a picture of the candidate as a teacher – what their philosophy is and how they implement it in their teaching. Opinions vary on exactly what to include, but there is considerable consensus on the broad components and on the idea that the most effective teaching statements are neither too broad nor too specific and create a vivid picture of the candidate as a teacher.
The Teaching Philosophy Statement is a concise and specific personal essay that describes your core approach(es) to teaching and learning and expresses how you understand your role in the classroom.
Writing a Teaching Philosophy Statement
A Teaching Statement is a purposeful and reflective essay about the author’s teaching beliefs and practices. It is an individual narrative that includes not only one’s beliefs about the teaching and learning process, but also concrete examples of the ways in which he or she enacts these beliefs in the classroom. At its best, a Teaching Statement gives a clear and unique portrait of the author as a teacher, avoiding generic or empty philosophical statements about teaching.
Teaching Statements
A teaching statement describes your approach to teaching: what do you do in the classroom and why do you do it that way? The statement highlights your breadth and depth of teaching experience and addresses aspects of course design, teaching and learning assessment, and teaching development.
Teaching Statements and Philosophies
In a teaching statement, you are explaining to the search committee your belief-based approach to selecting materials, strategies to conveying course content, and classroom management. Essentially, this document (sometimes accompanied by a teaching portfolio) conveys how you would develop and teach courses to the institution’s students.
Teaching Statement
The goal of your teaching statement is to let future employers know your capabilities as an instructor, your fit with their institution, your value as a colleague, and your overall qualifications.
Teaching Statements
Components of a Strong Teaching Statement
- Includes a description of your teaching goals: with what content, skills, or values should students leave your course?
- Provides concrete examples of specific course topics, assignments, assessments, and teaching methods that demonstrate how you have applied your teaching philosophy.
- Is descriptive, vivid, and personal in describing your teaching, so your readers can picture you teaching their students.
- Describes the ways in which you create an accessible and inclusive learning environment.
- Demonstrates an understanding of student learning and describes how your teaching facilitates student learning.
- Tells how you provide all students an equal opportunity to learn.
- Highlights your strengths as a teacher, emphasizing what you do best.
- Describes your use of specific teaching strategies – for example:
- Using active learning
- Facilitating discussions
- Fostering community and belonging
- Providing transparency in assessment
- Being flexible to your students’ needs
- Discusses lessons learned, challenges, and innovations you’ve made.
- Includes your goals for improving your teaching.
Common Pitfalls in Writing Teaching Statements
- Discusses your general philosophy about teaching but does not reflect your experiences with applying that philosophy or include examples from your teaching.
- References a philosophy or belief but never describes it outright.
- Expressing a belief in an approach to teaching without establishing how that approach has been integrated into your teaching.
- Simply lists teaching techniques or experiences but does not describe how these techniques or experiences have contributed to your beliefs about what constitutes effective teaching.
- Dwells too much on negative experiences or circumstances.
- Provides a detailed summary of your student evaluations or feedback from colleagues and mentors.
- Uses too much jargon.
- Tacks on a “diversity paragraph” at the end of the statement rather than weaving considerations of inclusivity throughout your narrative.
Structure of a Teaching Statement
The teaching statement often follow the five-paragraph essay format: an introductory paragraph, several body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph.
- The introductory paragraph describes the important knowledge and skills you want students to develop. The opening also provides an overview of the strategies and techniques you use to help student achieve these goals.
- Each subsequent body paragraph contributes evidence of your teaching practices.
- The final paragraph, rather than a recapitulation of the entire document, is a reflection on your progression as a teacher:
- What your successes have been
- What you are working on
- What courses you would like to teach
- What methods would you like to explore
Teaching Statements and Philosophies
Basic Stylistic Conventions and Guidelines
- Keep it brief: 1-2 single spaced pages for hiring applications and 3-5 pages for promotion or tenure review.
- Use narrative style (not bullet points or outline).
- Use first-person pronouns and present tense.
- Do not simply repeat what is in your CV.
- Use a professional but conversational tone.
- Use formatting that matches the rest of your application documents.
- Make sure your statement is well written and proofread, with no typos or errors.
- Use specific words from the job ad if you are writing a statement for a specific position.
Stylistic Don’ts:
- Use unnecessary adjectives and adverbs.
- Use exclamation points or unconventional punctuation.
- Use statements of belief (e.g., I think, I hope, I believe, In my opinion, It seems to me).
- Use subjunctive tense (e.g., I should, I could, I would).
- Use cliches about teaching and learning
- I believe every student should have the opportunity…
- No one should graduate without …
- My aim in the classroom is to ensure that students are engaged and learning…
- Use luck (or privilege or divine intervention) to explain your success.
- I’ve been fortunate
- I’ve been blessed
- I’ve been lucky enough to
- I’ve had the good fortune
Sources
Washington University in St. Louis Center for Teaching and Learning
Writing a Teaching Philosophy Statement
Indiana University/Bloomington Center for Innovative Teaching and Learning
Teaching Statements and Philosophies
University of Notre Dame Learning
Writing a Teaching Statement
Princeton University McGraw Center for Teaching & Learning
Writing Teaching Statements and Philosophies
Vanderbilt University Center for Teaching
Teaching Statements
Northwestern University PhD and Postdoc Success
Teaching Statement
Yale University Poorvu Center for Teaching and Learning
Teaching Statements
University of Toronto Centre for Teaching Support & Innovation
Developing a Statement of Teaching Philosophy
Cornell University Graduate School
Teaching Philosophy
University of Texas/Austin Center for Teaching and Learning
Crafting a Teaching Statement
Massachusetts Institute of Technology EECS Communication Lab
Teaching Statement
Auburn University Biggio Center
Teaching Statement Guide
Additional Resources
University of Michigan Center for Research on Learning and Teaching Occasional Papers
Writing a Statement of Teaching Philosophy for the Academic Job Search
University of Minnesota Center for Educational Innovation
Writing Your Teaching Philosophy: Rubrics and Samples
University of Michigan
Teaching Philosophy: Samples, Resources, and Quick Guide
University of California/Berkeley Career Engagement
Teaching Portfolio